01 - A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA am
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).0110.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).01 Published : Dec 2023
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Staphylococcus aureus is the most pathogenic species in the genus, having been linked to nosocomial infections as well as community-acquired infections. In healthy people, it frequently colonises the skin and mucous membranes asymptomatically, especially the anterior nares. These days, community-acquired MRSA is a significant issue. The goal of the current investigation was to determine MRSA's det... Details
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taphylococcus Aureus, Community-acquired MRSA, Vincomycin, Oxyacillin, Augmentin, Ampicillin, Foxittin
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(1) Bushra Rehman
Assistant Professor, Institute of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Hira Ikram
Assistant Professor, Institute of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Rabiya Nasir
Assistant Professor, Center of Excellence in Marine Biology, Karachi, Sindh Pakistan.
02 - Analysis of Bolton Ratios in Skeletal Class I Malocclusion and Effects of Variou
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).0210.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).02 Published : Dec 2023
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This study was conducted to find whether different premolar extraction patterns lead to a change in the Overall Bolton ratio from 0.91 and the Posterior Bolton ratio from 1.05, among the Pakistani population in a skeletal class I malocclusion. This quasi-experimental study took place in Khyber College Of Dentistry, Peshawar. Dental plaster models of the patients with skeletal class 1 malocclusion ... Details
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Bolton Ratios, 1st Premolar Extractions, 5s Extractions
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(1) Mahnoor Alam
Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, KP, Peshawar, Pakistan.
(2) Sara Shujaat
Trainee Medical Officer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Syed Raiq Shah
Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
03 - Molecular Characterization and Evaluation of Amylase Producing Bacteria from Soi
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).0310.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).03 Published : Dec 2023
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In the current work, we used molecular approaches to collect and characterise bacteria that produce amylase from soil. Based on clear zones, three species were separated using iodine agar plates. Then, these bacterial isolates were characterised by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, the bacterial isolates were identified as Bacillus cerus, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus stratos... Details
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Amylase, Optical Density, Enzyme Assay, Bacillus Cerus, Bacillus Subtilis, Bacillus Stratosphericus
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(1) Hira Ikram
Lecturer, Institute of Biotechnology and microbiology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Aiman Umer
Assistant Professor, Department of Food and Nutrition, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Women University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Muhammad Kashif
Research officer, Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
04 - Evaluating Parental Anxiety Levels Associated with Nasoalveolar Molding in Cleft
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).0410.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).04 Published : Dec 2023
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To find out the impact of NAM, gender of the parents or the patients and type of cleft on the anxiety levels of the parents of clp patients.This quasi experimental study included The parents of newborn unilateral or bilateral cleft lip and/or palate patients. The VASA was administered at 30 parents were a part of the study .The mean anxiety level at T0 was greater than at T1,T2 and T3 which was si... Details
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Anxiety, NAM Therapy, Cleft Lip, Cleft Palate
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(1) Sundus Shabir
Trainee Medical Officer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Wagma Sardar
Trainee Medical Officer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Syed Raiq Shah
Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
05 - Effect of Coenzyme Q10a and Clomiphene Citrate for Ovulation Induction in Patien
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).0510.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).05 Published : Dec 2023
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To evaluate the effects of coenzyme Q10A and clomiphene citrate taken in addition to other drugs to stimulate ovulation in people with polycystic ovarian syndrome. The Department conducted the study of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pakistan Ordinance Factory (POF), Wah Cantonment, Rawalpindi from Mar 2019 to Feb 2021 By using a lottery, all of the patients were split into two random groups. Group A w... Details
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Poly Cystic Ovary, Combined Coenzymeq10a, Clomiphene Citrate
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(1) Iqra Nadeem
Assistant Consultant, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Maroof International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Sara Malik
Consultant, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shaheen Hospital, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Humaira Nasir
Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology, POF Hospital, Wah Cantt, Punjab, Pakistan.
Volume X, Issue II (Spring 2025) 
Volume X, Issue I (Winter 2025) 
Volume IX, Issue III (Summer 2024) 
Volume IX, Issue II (Spring 2024) 
Volume IX, Issue I (Winter 2024) 
Volume VIII, Issue I (Fall 2023) 
Volume VII, Issue I (Fall 2022) 
Volume VI, Issue II (Fall 2021) 
Volume V, Issue I (Fall 2020) 
Volume IV, Issue I (Fall 2019) 
Volume III, Issue I (Fall 2018) 
Volume II, Issue I (Fall 2017) 
Volume I, Issue I (Fall 2016)