01 - A Deep Insight on Rheumatoid Arthritis, Indexes (Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS2
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).0110.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).01 Published : Dec 2020
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Rheumatoid arthritis as one of the autoimmune diseases is more prevalent now than ever before. Being more common in women than men, RA has been focused by researchers to invent a therapeutic agent for effective clinical response. Various Diagnostic biomarkers are being used for early diagnosis of RA depending upon their selectivity and specificity. Certain indexes for RA disease activity evaluatio... Details
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Rheumatoid Arthritis, TNFi, DAS28, Anti - CCP, IL - 17A
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(1) Syed Faaez Ul Hassan Naqvi
Undergraduate Student, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Gul Shehnaz
Chairperson, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan. (Corresponding Author)
02 - A Review on the Advancements in COVID-19 Treatments and Vaccines Development
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).0210.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).02 Published : Dec 2020
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The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic that is caused by novel SARS-CoV-2 has taken the life of millions of people around the globe and has put a challenge on the whole world for identifying and developing the best possible therapies for preventing and treating this deadly infection. Clinical study and health policy and clinical interventions are required for advancements in the effective and safe ... Details
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COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Treatment, Vaccines, Patients, Clinical
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(1) Duaa Aslam Chaudhry
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Kainat Waqar
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
03 - A Bird's Eye of the Situation of Poliomyelitis in World: Past, Present and Futur
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).0310.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).03 Published : Dec 2020
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Humanity has faced numerous calamities, natural disasters, and even the outbreaks of numerous communicable diseases since the dawn of time, and poliomyelitis is one of these diseases. The first cases of the disease occurred in the 1940s, alerting the health authorities and experts to create a vaccine to improve children's immunity to the virus. Since then, polio workers all across the globe are tr... Details
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Communicable Disease, Poliomyelitis, Eradication, Polio Immunization
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(1) Tooba Tariq
Saulat Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Maham Ahsan
Saulat Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Mubashar Rehman
Assistant Professor, Saulat Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
04 - A Literature Review of The Epidemiology, Pathogenesis and Treatment of Thyroid C
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).0410.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).04 Published : Dec 2020
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Among the endocrine malignancies, thyroid cancer is the most commonly occurring and increasing around the globe. Inspite of prognosis, about 5-10% people become victim of differentiated thyroid cancer. Cancer is basically uncontrolled division of cells. These rapidly developing cells become toxic for the body of patient once they start travelling from place to another because in such situation the... Details
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Malignancies, Metastasis, Mutation, Victim, Localized
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(1) Nida Javaid
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.(Corresponding Author)
(2) Sana Asghar
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Zainab Yasmeen
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
05 - An Overview on the Ongoing Clinical Trials of COVID-19 Vaccines
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).0510.31703/giidr.2020(V-I).05 Published : Dec 2020
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COVID-19 has posed a great threat to mankind, there is a dire need to introduce a vaccine to combat this global pandemic. Several vaccines are underway to complete their phase 3 clinical trials. This article highlights events surrounding the ongoing clinical trials of vaccines effective against COVID-19, and different procedures and formalities the vaccine will have to endure to get EUA. Clinical ... Details
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COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Vaccine, Clinical Trial, Vaccine Resistance, Clinical Endpoint
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(1) Syeda Komal Fatima
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Ameena Tur Rasool
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Ayesha Sabir
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid I Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.