A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan
Staphylococcus aureus is the most pathogenic species in the genus, having been linked to nosocomial infections as well as community-acquired infections. In healthy people, it frequently colonises the skin and mucous membranes asymptomatically, especially the anterior nares. These days, community-acquired MRSA is a significant issue. The goal of the current investigation was to determine MRSA's detrimental consequences in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Fifty samples were gathered from Abasyn University students in Peshawar for this purpose. The samples were taken using sterile nasal swabs, and they were inoculated on nutritional agar medium within eight hours. Catalase and coagulase tests revealed the presence of Staphylococcus aureus. Thirty of the fifty samples tested positive for Staphylococcus aureus. The following antibiotics were used: vincomycin, oxyacillin, augmentin, ampicillin, and foxittin. MRSA prevalence was 76.66%.
-
taphylococcus Aureus, Community-acquired MRSA, Vincomycin, Oxyacillin, Augmentin, Ampicillin, Foxittin
-
(1) Bushra Rehman
Assistant Professor, Institute of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Hira Ikram
Assistant Professor, Institute of Biotechnology and Microbiology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, KP, Pakistan.
(3) Rabiya Nasir
Assistant Professor, Center of Excellence in Marine Biology, Karachi, Sindh Pakistan.
(4) Aiman Umar
Assistant Professor, Department of food and Nutrition, Shaheed Bhutto Women University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
- Chacko, J., Kuruvila, M., & Bhat, G. (2009). FACTORS AFFECTING THE NASAL CARRIAGE OF METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS-INFECTED PATIENTS. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, 27(2), 146–148. https://doi.org/10.4103/0255-0857.49429
- Hussain, F. M., Boyleâ€Vavra, S., & Daum, R. S. (2001). Community-acquired methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in healthy children attending an outpatient pediatric clinic. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 763–767. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006454-200108000-00009
- Joshi, S., P. Ray, V. Manchanda, J. Bajaj, D.S. Chitnis, V. Gautam, P. Goswami, V. Gupta, B. N. Harish, A. Kagal, A. Kapil, R. Rao, C. Rodrigues, R. Sardana, K. S. Devi, A. Sharma & V. Balaji (2013).Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in India: Prevalence & susceptibility pattern. Indian J Med Res., 137(2) 363-369.
- Ljiljana, P.J. (2010). Frequency of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a healthy nasal carriage in Promoravlje district. Iran J. Microbiol., 579(63):616-678.
- Plata, K., Rosato, A. E., & Węgrzyn, G. (2009). Staphylococcus aureus as an infectious agent: overview of biochemistry and molecular genetics of its pathogenicity. Acta Biochimica Polonica, 56(4). https://doi.org/10.18388/abp.2009_2491
- Ryan, K., J & Ray C.G. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology: An Introduction to Infectious Diseases. 4:1-997
- Shakya, B., Shrestha, S., & Mitra, T. P. (2010). Nasal carriage rate of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus among at National Medical College Teaching Hospital, Birgunj, Nepal. PubMed, 12(1), 26–29. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20677605
- andenesch, F., Naimi, T. S., Enright, M. C., Lina, G., Nimmo, G. R., Heffernan, H., Liassine, N., Bès, M., Greenland, T., Reverdy, M., & Étienne, J. (2003). Community-Acquired Methicillin- ResistantStaphylococcus aureusCarrying Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes: Worldwide emergence. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 9(8), 978–984. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid0908.030089
Cite this article
-
APA : Rehman, B., Ikram, H., & Nasir, R. (2023). A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan. Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII(I), 01-05. https://doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).01
-
CHICAGO : Rehman, Bushra, Hira Ikram, and Rabiya Nasir. 2023. "A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan." Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII (I): 01-05 doi: 10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).01
-
HARVARD : REHMAN, B., IKRAM, H. & NASIR, R. 2023. A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan. Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII, 01-05.
-
MHRA : Rehman, Bushra, Hira Ikram, and Rabiya Nasir. 2023. "A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan." Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII: 01-05
-
MLA : Rehman, Bushra, Hira Ikram, and Rabiya Nasir. "A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan." Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII.I (2023): 01-05 Print.
-
OXFORD : Rehman, Bushra, Ikram, Hira, and Nasir, Rabiya (2023), "A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan", Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review, VIII (I), 01-05
-
TURABIAN : Rehman, Bushra, Hira Ikram, and Rabiya Nasir. "A meta-analysis of the Prevalence and Risk Factors of Community-acquired MRSA among Students at Abasyn University in Peshawar, Pakistan." Global Immunological & Infectious Diseases Review VIII, no. I (2023): 01-05. https://doi.org/10.31703/giidr.2023(VIII-I).01